Capsular contracture is a common complication of breast augmentation surgery, and it can occur in varying degrees of severity. The condition occurs when the capsule of scar tissue that forms around the breast implant tightens and contracts, causing the breast to become firm, hard, and sometimes painful. This condition can occur at any time after breast augmentation surgery, but the timing of onset can vary.
The onset of capsular contracture typically occurs within the first two years following breast augmentation surgery. However, it is possible for the condition to occur immediately after the surgery or several years later. The risk of developing capsular contracture increases with time, and it is more likely to occur in the first few months after surgery.
There are several factors that can increase the risk of developing capsular contracture, including the type of implant used, the placement of the implant, and the patient`s age and medical history. Implants that are textured, have a larger surface area, or are overfilled with saline are more likely to cause capsular contracture. Implants placed under the muscle have a lower risk of causing capsular contracture than those placed over the muscle. Patients who smoke or have a history of breast infections are also at higher risk of developing the condition.
The symptoms of capsular contracture can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may only cause slight discomfort or a change in the shape of the breast. Severe cases may cause significant pain, distortion of the breast, and a hard, unyielding texture. Treatment options for capsular contracture include massage, medications, and surgery. In some cases, the implant may need to be removed or replaced.
In conclusion, capsular contracture can occur at any time after breast augmentation surgery, but it is most likely to occur within the first two years. Patients should be aware of the risk factors for capsular contracture and should work closely with their surgeon to minimize the risk of developing the condition. If capsular contracture does occur, early treatment is essential to prevent the condition from worsening and causing long-term problems.